"serios" meaning in All languages combined

See serios on Wiktionary

Adjective [Asturian]

Head templates: {{head|ast|adjective form}} serios
  1. masculine plural of seriu Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: seriu
    Sense id: en-serios-ast-adj-4l423qC3 Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Latin]

Forms: sēriōs [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=sēriōs}} sēriōs
  1. accusative masculine plural of sērius Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, plural Form of: sērius
    Sense id: en-serios-la-adj-GK29UhUk Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|adjective form}} serios
  1. (obsolete) masculine plural of serio Tags: form-of, masculine, obsolete, plural Form of: serio
    Sense id: en-serios-pt-adj-ihb9ehNM Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Romanian]

IPA: /ˌse.riˈos/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-serios.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French sérieux, Late Latin sēriōsus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|sérieux}} Borrowed from French sérieux, {{bor|ro|LL.|sēriōsus}} Late Latin sēriōsus Head templates: {{ro-adj|f=serioasă}} serios m or n (feminine singular serioasă, masculine plural serioși, feminine and neuter plural serioase) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|f=serioasă}} Forms: serioasă [feminine, singular], serioși [masculine, plural], serioase [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], serios [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], serioasă [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], serioși [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], serioase [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], seriosul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], serioasa [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], serioșii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], serioasele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], serios [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], serioase [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], serioși [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], serioase [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], seriosului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], serioasei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], serioșilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], serioaselor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. serious, earnest Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-serios-ro-adj--T7Rvmg- Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 36 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
  2. severe, stern Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-serios-ro-adj-~7fr3I9V

Adjective [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form}} serios
  1. masculine plural of serio Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: serio
    Sense id: en-serios-es-adj-ihb9ehNM Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "serios",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "seriu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of seriu"
      ],
      "id": "en-serios-ast-adj-4l423qC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "seriu",
          "seriu#Asturian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sēriōs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "sēriōs"
      },
      "expansion": "sēriōs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sērius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative masculine plural of sērius"
      ],
      "id": "en-serios-la-adj-GK29UhUk",
      "links": [
        [
          "sērius",
          "serius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "serios",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "serio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of serio"
      ],
      "id": "en-serios-pt-adj-ihb9ehNM",
      "links": [
        [
          "serio",
          "serio#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) masculine plural of serio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sérieux"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French sérieux",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sēriōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sēriōsus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sérieux, Late Latin sēriōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serioasă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioși",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioase",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioasă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioși",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriosul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioșii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioasele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioși",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriosului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioasei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioșilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioaselor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "serioasă"
      },
      "expansion": "serios m or n (feminine singular serioasă, masculine plural serioși, feminine and neuter plural serioase)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "serioasă"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serious, earnest"
      ],
      "id": "en-serios-ro-adj--T7Rvmg-",
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "severe, stern"
      ],
      "id": "en-serios-ro-adj-~7fr3I9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "stern",
          "stern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌse.riˈos/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-serios.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-serios.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-serios.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-serios.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-serios.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "serios",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "serio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of serio"
      ],
      "id": "en-serios-es-adj-ihb9ehNM",
      "links": [
        [
          "serio",
          "serio#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "serios",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian adjective forms",
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian non-lemma forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "seriu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of seriu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seriu",
          "seriu#Asturian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sēriōs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "sēriōs"
      },
      "expansion": "sēriōs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin adjective forms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sērius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative masculine plural of sērius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sērius",
          "serius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "serios",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese adjective forms",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
        "Portuguese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "serio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of serio"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serio",
          "serio#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) masculine plural of serio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian adjectives",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from French",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sérieux"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French sérieux",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sēriōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sēriōsus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sérieux, Late Latin sēriōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serioasă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioși",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioase",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioasă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioși",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriosul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioșii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioasele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioși",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seriosului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioasei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioșilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serioaselor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "serioasă"
      },
      "expansion": "serios m or n (feminine singular serioasă, masculine plural serioși, feminine and neuter plural serioase)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "serioasă"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serious, earnest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "severe, stern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "stern",
          "stern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌse.riˈos/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-serios.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-serios.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-serios.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-serios.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-serios.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "serios",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish adjective forms",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "serio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of serio"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serio",
          "serio#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "serios"
}

Download raw JSONL data for serios meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.